HT 13 DROPWISE/FILMWISE CONDENSATION APPARATUS

Description

Condensation is a phase change heat transfer process occurring in many industrial applications, such as in steam power plants, refrigeration plants etc. Thus this is one of the important heat transfer process present in mechanical and chemical engineering application. The condensation of Vapour on a surface is of two types: 1. Drop wise Condensation. 2. Film wise Condensation. This set up is designed for finding heat transfer co-efficient of two types of condensation and for visualization of these processes. It consists of a vertical frame. Condensation tubes are fitted inside compact glass cylinder. Steam generator is fitted at the backside of the cylinder. Steam comes directly from generator to cylinder. Two valves are fitted to control flow rate of water in individual tubes. Digital Temperature Indicator monitors temperatures. Pressure gauge and Rotameter can observe steam pressure and cold, water flow rates respectively. A Digital temperature Controller is provided for controlling the temperature of Steam. Water level indicator is provided to safeguard the heater. Condensate is measured by measuring cylinder.

EXPERIMENTS

  • To study the Film wise & Drop wise condensation of steam on a vertical surface
  • Visualization of condensation process in drop wise as well as film wise

 

FEATURES

  • Superb Painted structure
  • Simple to operate & maintain

 

UTILITIES REQUIRED

  • Water supply 5 lit/min (approx.)
  • Electric Supply: 1Phase. 220 VAC. 1.5 kW
  • Table for set-up support

TECHNICAL DETAILS

Product & Code Drop wise/Film wise Condensation Apparatus & HT 13
Steam chamber Steam chamber is thick-walled glass cylinder with SS 304 end plates and P.T.F.E. seals.
Condenser (2 Nos.) Copper tubes, One with natural finish and other nickel polished.

Dia. : 19mm (Approx.) , Length : 170mm (Approx.)

Steam Generator Made of stainless steel 304 fitted with level Indicator pressure Gauge, safety valve, drain and insulated with ceramic wool & cladding with Aluminium foil. Capacity 8 Lt.
Steam Dryer Steam generator is fitted with a SS304 Condensor for super heating & separating the steam & to remove any moisture content.
Heaters Nichrome wire heater 1.5 KW capacity for water heating with computerized PID temperature control and high temp cut of protect.
Pressure Gauge Bourdon type.
Water Flow measurement Rotameter.
Condensate Measurement Measuring Cylinder & Stopwatch
Control valves one each for Steam, Cooling water & Drain
Temperature Sensors RTD PT-100 type (6 Nos.)
Control panel Digital Temp. Controller: 0- 199.9°C (For Steam Generator),
Digital Temperature Indicator: 0-199.9°C, with multi-channel switch, On/Off switch. Mains Indicator etc.
Overall Dimensions ( L x B x H) 90 x 50 x 80
The whole set-up is well designed and arranged on a powder-coated structure.

 

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